By
Theodora Filis
The House
Agriculture Committee has passed its version of the 2012 Farm Bill
that includes dangerous provisions for genetically engineered crops
(GE).
According to Food & Water Watch, several "riders"
were included in the House Farm Bill at the last minute that would
allow for the rubber-stamp approval of genetically engineered crops
if the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) doesn't finish its
approval of the crops within a year. “These weaken the requirements
of the USDA's environmental analysis, allowing the agency to do even
less of an assessment of the potential harm posed by the crop, and
they endanger the entire organic market, by sanctioning the
contamination of non-genetically engineered crops”.
One of
the biggest concerns is a provision in the 2013 Agriculture
Appropriation bill—Section 733 (also known as the Monsanto Rider)
which would allow the planting of GM crops even if they were
illegally approved.
In spite
of lawsuits filed against the USDA, by food and environmental groups,
Monsanto's Roundup Ready sugar beets received final USDA approval.
Issues surrounding the crop since 2005 centered around failure to
conduct proper safety tests. The crop was banned from the market, but
certain farmers were given approval to grow the GMO beets in hopes of
averting an alleged sugar shortage – allowing the planting of the
still illegal crop.
According
to Reuters, new provisions could push controversial crops to market
without thorough safety testing. “A controversial new type of corn
developed by Dow AgroSciences, altered to allow more liberal spraying
of the widely used 2,4-D broad leaf herbicide, could sidestep
regulatory hurdles currently in place and gain swift approval under
the new law.”
The overwhelming consensus among the Food & Drug FDA’s own scientists was that
GMO foods were quite different and could lead to unpredictable and
hard-to-detect allergens, toxins, new diseases, and nutritional
problems. They suggested long-term studies but were ignored.
In
Europe, any product containing over 0.9% GMO must be labeled, and EU
consumers generally won’t eat foods that test above this level. In
contrast, most US and Canadian consumers don’t even know what GMOs
are and have no idea they are contained in the majority of processed
foods.
The
Grocery Manufacturers Association of America estimates that GMOs are
in 75-80% of processed food, mainly due to corn and soy that get used
in so many ingredients.
Many
consumers in the US believe the US Food & Drug Administration
(FDA) approves GMO foods through in-depth, long-term studies. In
reality, the agency has absolutely no safety testing requirements.
Unlike the Europeans, US citizens are uninformed and misinformed when it comes to GMOs.
The US
media has been too quiet about the enormous health risks of GMOs.
Americans know so little about this subject that only about 1 in 4
are aware that they have ever eaten foods containing GMOs in their
lives.
Companies,
like Kellogg, careful to avoid GMO ingredients for the concerned
European markets, are happy to feed GMOs to unknowing consumers in
the US.
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